Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e09 Redirecciones: 8 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/326 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/326 BibTeX: @article{Response_to_the_application_of_Enerplant®_in_the_production_of_coffee_seedling_(Coffea_arabica_L.), title = {Response to the application of Enerplant® in the production of coffee seedling (Coffea arabica L.)}, author = {Viñals Núñez, Rolando and Bustamante González, Carlos}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {24}, number = {}, pages = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e09}, year = {2025-11-24}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e09}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e09}, abstract = {Biostimulants have become a relevant agronomic alternative for optimizing plant growth and development processes, contributing to obtaining high-quality seedlings for the successful establishment of perennial crops such as coffee. To determine the growth response of coffee (Coffea arabica L.) seedlings to different doses of Enerplant®, research was conducted in a nursery in Holguín Province, Cuba, during the 2020-2021 and 2021-2022 growing seasons. The effect of four doses of the biostimulant (1, 2, 3, and 4 ml ha⁻¹) plus a control without application was evaluated in a completely randomized design with 10 replicates. Height, stem diameter, leaf area, and dry weight were measured, and the seedling quality index was calculated. The results showed that the application of Enerplant®, regardless of the dose, significantly increased height, leaf area, and dry mass compared to the control, although no significant effect on stem diameter was observed. Using a linear discontinuity model for leaf area, a dose of 1.39 ml ha⁻¹ was determined to be the most suitable for optimizing the physiological quality of coffee seedlings in the nursery phase.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e08 Redirecciones: 8 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/321 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/321 BibTeX: @article{Diagnosis_of_the_level_of_knowledge_about_coffee_cultivation_in_mountainous_areas_of_southwest_Granma, title = {Diagnosis of the level of knowledge about coffee cultivation in mountainous areas of southwest Granma}, author = {Figueredo Fernández, José Luis and Rodríguez Rodríguez, Sergio Florentino and Martínez Fonseca, Jorge Alexis}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {24}, number = {}, pages = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e08}, year = {2025-12-15}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e08}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e08}, abstract = {Coffee cultivation in the mountainous areas of Granma is key to the socioeconomic development of rural communities, but the variability in agricultural knowledge limits its productivity. This study aimed to assess the level of knowledge about coffee cultivation among producers in three municipalities in southwestern Granma (Pilón, Media Luna, and Campechuela) to identify training needs. A 10-item questionnaire was administered to 39 participants (farmers, technicians, and officials), evaluating aspects such as propagation, regulations, and agronomic management. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Cronbach's alpha (α = 0.701) and factor analysis (KMO = 0.629), which identified three components explaining 65.5% of the variance. The results showed acceptable knowledge of agricultural practices (Component 1), but limited knowledge of regulations and development programs (Components 2 and 3), especially in Media Luna. It is concluded that, although the instrument was reliable, training in regulations and planning needs to be strengthened, with emphasis on areas with lower performance.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e06 Redirecciones: 9 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/325 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/325 BibTeX: @article{Carbon_sequestration_and_baseline_of_the_UEB_Santo_Domingo,_Villa_Clara_Agroforestry_Company, title = {Carbon sequestration and baseline of the UEB Santo Domingo, Villa Clara Agroforestry Company}, author = {Cruz Morejon, Roberto and Cuéllar López, Mayré and Oramas Espinosa, Erduin and Lupupo Carderin, Osvaldo}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {24}, number = {}, pages = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e06}, year = {2025-11-17}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e06}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e06}, abstract = {Quantifying the carbon sequestered in forest ecosystems is essential for assessing their role as sinks in climate change mitigation. The objective of this study was to determine carbon stocks and their projections in the forest heritage of the UEB Santo Domingo, Villa Clara Agroforestry Company. Different ecosystem components (soil, biomass, and necromass) were assessed in various units, including established forest plantations. The results showed that soil constituted the main reservoir, accounting for almost three-quarters of the total carbon sequestered. Among the plantations, Pinus caribaea was identified as the species with the highest individual contribution to carbon accumulation. Carbon sequestration was projected to experience a substantial increase by 2032, driven primarily by continued accumulation in established plantations. It was concluded that while current technical management generates a weak contribution to sustainable management, the potential for growth is significant, highlighting the need to optimize forest management strategies to maximize this ecosystem service.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e05 Redirecciones: 12 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/320 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/320 BibTeX: @article{Improving_the_conservation_of_plant_genetic_resources_and_implementing_a_coffee_varietal_policy_in_Cuba, title = {Improving the conservation of plant genetic resources and implementing a coffee varietal policy in Cuba}, author = {Ferrer Viva, Merardo Julio and Henry Torriente, Pedro Pablo and Sánchez Esmoris, Ciro and Martínez Suárez, Felipe and Clapé Borges, Pablo and Viñals Núñez, Rolando and Santos Chacón, William and Miranda Caballero, Alexander and Almenares Garlobo, Guillermo and Mesa García, José Reinaldo and Santana, Julio and HernándezGómez, Antihus Alexander}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {24}, number = {}, pages = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e05}, year = {2025-12-08}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e05}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e05}, abstract = {The project will be implemented between 2025 and 2029, linked to the Agroforestry Sector Program, regarding the following: "genetic improvement of its reproductive material; conserving, evaluating, and guaranteeing adequate access to and use of biodiversity and the plant genetic resources contained therein." Coordinated by INAF, 6 of its UCBTs and 5 participating executing entities participate. The overall budget is 30 million CUP. With specific objectives: Conserve and enhance plant genetic resources in ex situ collections and guarantee the documentation of the "Second Global Plan of Action for Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture." Improve the implementation of the current varietal structure, the selection of improved genotypes with characteristics of commercial interest, and the improvement of the quality of the seeds that support the Cuban Coffee Development Program. Increase awareness, dissemination, and knowledge about the importance of genetic improvement, the conservation of plant genetic resources, and the production of high-quality seeds, favoring women and youth. It anticipates six outcomes. It stipulates the improvement of conservation of ex situ collections of the Coffea genus as impacts. Curators will increase and acquire knowledge about the implementation of the PAM for the conservation of PGRFA. The maintenance of commercial varieties will be undertaken, as well as the selection of varieties and clones with high productive potential and quality that will update the varietal structure, the improvement of grafting technology, and the improvement of seed production. New adaptability studies will be initiated. Producers and new generations will increase their knowledge and receive technical documents. 18 GAF companies are identified as clients or users. It anticipates numerous impact outputs.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v25e02 Redirecciones: 42 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/323 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/323 BibTeX: @article{Micronutrient_diagnosis_in_coffee_plantations_in_the_province_of_Santiago_de_Cuba, title = {Micronutrient diagnosis in coffee plantations in the province of Santiago de Cuba}, author = {Bustamante González, Carlos Alberto and Lussón Punzet, Juan Antonio}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {25}, number = {}, pages = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v25e02}, year = {2026-01-12}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v25e02}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v25e02}, abstract = {Micronutrient diagnosis in coffee plantations is essential to optimize fertilization and ensure coffee productivity and quality. This study evaluated micronutrient contents in soils and leaves of coffee trees in two seed banks in the Tercer Frente municipality, Santiago de Cuba, using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Brown soils and leaves of varieties such as Caturra rojo, Laferno, and Coffea canephora were analyzed, measuring Zn, Cu, Mn, and Fe. The results showed that Zn, Cu, and Mn levels exceeded those reported in Colombia and Mexico, while Fe was lower. In the soil, organic matter, Ca, and Mg positively correlated with foliar Cu and Mn. The varieties exhibited significant differences: Coffea canephora accumulated more Zn, and Caturra rojo had higher Cu contents. The low foliar levels at the VI Summit indicated soil deficiencies, highlighting the need to adjust nutritional management according to genotype and local conditions. It is concluded that spectrophotometry is accurate for diagnosing micronutrients and that agronomic practices must be adapted to the specific demands of each variety.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/1680-7685 Redirecciones: 411 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com OAI: Error al extraer partes del path de la URL. BibTeX: Error al realizar la solicitud OAI.
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e04 Redirecciones: 55 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/319 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/319 BibTeX: @article{Influence_of_physical-chemical_properties_of_substrates_in_the_development_of_Coffea_arabica_L._seedling, title = {Influence of physical-chemical properties of substrates in the development of Coffea arabica L. seedling}, author = {Ferrás-Negrín, Yusdel and Reyes-Hernández, Alfredo and Bustamante-González, Carlos Alberto and Ortiz-Gómez, Nosleiby and Colás-Sánchez, Ariany}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {24}, number = {}, pages = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e04}, year = {2025-04-10}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e04}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e04}, abstract = {The study of the physicochemical properties of substrates is crucial for optimizing seedling production of Coffea arabica, given their impact on plant growth and quality. This study evaluated the influence of these properties on seedling development in a Leached Red Ferralitic soil from Topes de Collantes, Cuba. Substrates with varying physicochemical characteristics (organic matter, pH, phosphorus, permeability, stable aggregates) were used, and agrobiological indicators such as leaf area, root dry mass, and quality index were measured. The results showed that physical properties, especially stable aggregates (correlation of 0.91*** with root dry mass), had a greater influence than chemical properties. Organic matter, P₂O₅, and pH also correlated significantly with leaf area (0.69, 0.64, 0.63*, respectively). It was concluded that substrates with high structural stability, permeability, and a low plasticity index favor root development and seedling vigor, highlighting the importance of integrating both types of properties to improve nursery production.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e03 Redirecciones: 67 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/318 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/318 BibTeX: @article{Micronutrient_content_of_Coffea_arabica_L._varieties_in_the_coffee-growing_town_of_Jibacoa, title = {Micronutrient content of Coffea arabica L. varieties in the coffee-growing town of Jibacoa}, author = {Ferrás Negrín, Yusdel and Bustamante González, Carlos Alberto and Pérez Salina, Vidalina}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {24}, number = {}, pages = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e03}, year = {2025-03-05}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e03}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e03}, abstract = {The study of micronutrients in coffee is key to optimizing fertilization and improving crop productivity. This study evaluated foliar contents of Zn, Fe, Mn, Mo, and Cu in three varieties of Coffea arabica (Isla 5-3, Villalobos, and Bourbon Rojo) grown in reddish-brown Fersialitic soils in Jibacoa, Cuba. Leaves were collected in 2020 and 2023, washed, dried, and analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Data were processed with ANOVA and Tukey's test (p ≤ 0.05). The results showed significant differences between varieties: Villalobos presented higher contents of Zn and Mn in 2020, but lower contents of Fe and Cu in 2023. The order of abundance was Mn > Fe > Cu > Mo > Zn, with interannual variability linked to genetic and environmental factors. It is concluded that foliar micronutrients depend on variety, agronomic management, and soil and climate conditions, highlighting the need to adjust fertilization recommendations accordingly.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e02 Redirecciones: 45 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/317 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/317 BibTeX: @article{Characterization_of_the_oligochaetefauna_associated_with_a_coffee_ecosystem_in_Topes_de_Collantes_in_dry_months, title = {Characterization of the oligochaetefauna associated with a coffee ecosystem in Topes de Collantes in dry months}, author = {Ferrás-Negrín, Yusdel and Rusindo-Hernández, Nicel}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {24}, number = {}, pages = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e02}, year = {2025-02-10}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e02}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e02}, abstract = {Oligochaete diversity in agricultural soils is crucial for ecosystem health, as these organisms improve soil fertility and structure. This study aimed to characterize the oligochaetofauna in a shaded coffee plantation in Topes de Collantes, Cuba, during dry months (December 2003-March 2004). A total of 887 individuals were collected using stratified soil monoliths (25 × 25 × 30 cm) following the TSBF protocol and taxonomically identified. The results showed three exotic species (families Glossoscolecidae and Megascolecidae), dominated by Pontoscolex corethrurus (99.77% abundance), categorized as mesohumic endogeic. Density (354 ind m⁻²) and biomass (80.25 g m⁻²) were highest in the top 10 cm of soil, associated with high organic matter. It was concluded that the absence of native species reflects anthropogenic impact, while the shade of the guamo (Inga vera) favored biomass, supporting the role of oligochaetes as bioindicators of soil quality in agroecosystems.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e01 Redirecciones: 49 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/315 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/315 BibTeX: @article{Establishment_and_management_of_coffee_plantations_in_flat,_low-altitude_areas, title = {Establishment and management of coffee plantations in flat, low-altitude areas}, author = {Sánchez Esmoris, Ciro and Henry Torriente, Pedro Pablo and Martínez Suárez, Felipe and Suárez, Teresa and Sánchez Kerol, Yenisleidys and Tejeda Marrero, Víctor Manuel and Miranda Caballero, Alexander}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {24}, number = {}, pages = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e01}, year = {2025-03-10}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e01}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v24e01}, abstract = {The project entitled "Establishment and management of coffee plantations in low-altitude flat areas" with code PS 131LH 005-002 belonging to the Agro-Forestry Sector Program began its implementation in 2022 and will culminate in 2027 in six provinces and nine municipalities. Its focus is directed at nine model farms that will serve as a reference and generate a multiplier effect among producers in low-altitude flat areas. The project design is aligned with the general and specific objectives of the Agro-Forestry Sector Program, the Coffee Development Program for low-altitude flat areas (2016-2030) and Law 148 of 2022 on food sovereignty and security. In addition, it seeks to close knowledge gaps in coffee production in these regions. To achieve these objectives, elite clones of Coffea canephora and highly productive varieties of Coffea arabica have been used, with genes that confer resistance to coffee rust (Hemileia vastatrix Berk.). The main pests and diseases that affect the crop in these conditions have been identified, and work is being done on the reuse of local organic waste under a circular economy approach. Likewise, sustainable technologies have been defined for the production of seedlings, as well as for the establishment and management of coffee plantations. For the first time in these conditions, the optimal irrigation regime and standard have been determined, evaluating their impact on production, agricultural and industrial performance and coffee quality. In addition, work is being done on the implementation of agroforestry systems and associated crops to diversify income and generate new jobs. This approach prioritizes the inclusion of women and young people in productive activities. Finally, through training aimed at managers, technicians, workers and residents, the adoption of new technologies is promoted, guaranteeing the relevance and sustainability of the project.}, }
