Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e21 Redirecciones: 13 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/21 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21 BibTeX: @article{The_tubete_or_“cono_macetero”,_an_alternative_in_the_production_of_plants_of_cofee_in_nurseries, title = {The tubete or “cono macetero”, an alternative in the production of plants of cofee in nurseries}, author = {Moran-Rodríguez, Norlan}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, pages = {29-38}, year = {2024-05-28}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e21}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e21}, abstract = {Diverse investigations have been developed from 1999 up to the 2011, related with the production of postures of coffee by means of the system plug, this recipient or container is a polypropylene cone with internal grooves along the tube and opened up in the superior and inferior part. It has been demonstrated that this system has advantages regarding the traditional system of production of postures in polyethylene bag inside which are: radical directed develop, bigger formation of roots, reduction of water and control of weeds, reduction in the nursery area among others. The main investigation topics in this system embrace from the type or mixture of appropriate substrates, type, forms, time of application of the mineral fertilizers until the shade type in the nursery and times of the postures sowing. The studies regarding this system agree: that the substrate or more appropriate mixture is the one that contains more reservation of organic matter together to the presence of a fertilizer of slow liberation, appropriate for the permanency of the coffee seedlings in the nursery; for what is not advisable to use the traditional mixture that is used for the system of bags of black polyethylene. The best development of the coffee seedlings is achieved in the plug with volumetric capacity among 120-150 cm3. The used sources of organic matter are the pulp of coffee, coconut fiber, manure, charred shell of rice, shell of pine mold.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e22 Redirecciones: 15 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/22 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/22 BibTeX: @article{Evaluation_of_the_growth_and_the_yield_de_Coffea_canephora,_Pierre_ex_Froehner_in_different_densities_of_plantation_cultivated_under_the_conditions_of_the_alcarraza_in_the_mountainous_solid_Nipe_Sagua_Baracoa, title = {Evaluation of the growth and the yield de Coffea canephora, Pierre ex Froehner in different densities of plantation cultivated under the conditions of the alcarraza in the mountainous solid Nipe Sagua Baracoa}, author = {Viñals-Núñez, Rolando and Díaz-Hernández, Wilfredo and Ramos-Hernández, Rogelio and Camejo-Otero, Rafael and Pérez-Díaz, Alberto}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, pages = {39-44}, year = {2024-05-29}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e22}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e22}, abstract = {With the objective of determining the influence that it has more than enough some parameters of the growth and yield has the employment of different plantation densities in Coffea canephora, was developed an experiment in the area of investigations Scientist-Techniques of The Alcarraza, municipality Sagua de Tánamo, belonging to the Estación de Investigaciones de Café y Cacao of Velasco, Holguín province. The coffees were planted on a Brown gleyed soil without carbonates at 300 msnm and the parcels were prepared at randomized blocks design with four replicates. Four plantation distances were used: 3.5 m x 3.5 m; 3 m x 3 m; 3 m x 2 m and 3 m x 1.5 m that constituted the treatments. They were carried out evaluations of the height, diameter of the glass, diameter of the shaft and number of branches to the coffees and the yield of three crops was determined. To the obtained data was carried out a variance analysis of double classification and Duncan test of multiple ranges in the necessary cases. The variation of the plantation density didn’t cause a significant effect on the height of the coffees. The biggest values for the variable diameter of the glass, diameter of the shaft and number of productive branches were reached with the smallest spacing’s in the coffees. The increment of the plantation density produced a significant effect on the yield and it achieved an economic effect of $8770.59 per hectare for the distance of 3 m x 1.5 m.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e23 Redirecciones: 15 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/23 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23 BibTeX: @article{Effect_of_the_Vitazyme_in_the_production_and_the_quality_of_the_coffeee_in_established_plantations, title = {Effect of the Vitazyme in the production and the quality of the coffeee in established plantations}, author = {Rodríguez-Castro, Maritza Idilia and Bustamante-González, Carlos Alberto}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, pages = {45-50}, year = {2024-05-29}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e23}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e23}, abstract = {To validate the application of the Vitazyme like biological stimulant in the production, yield and quality of the coffee, an experiment was developed from August of 2005 until November of 2008, in areas of the Estación Central de Investigaciones de Café y Cacao, municipality of TercerFrente, Santiago de Cuba province. Implants of coffee were used, planted at 2 m x 1 m under low shade of Samanea saman in a Brown soil without carbonates. It was calculated the yield, the grain and the content of nutritious in samples of brown parchment. It was determined that the application of 0.5 L/ha-1 of Vitazyme in April-June and 0.5 L/ha-1 in September-December to the soil and the plant similar agricultural yield was reached that when using the mineral fertilization, but the industrial yield was increased and the size of the grains increased being obtained a net profit of $1776.14 x ha-1. They were not variations in the quality of the drink.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e24 Redirecciones: 12 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/24 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24 BibTeX: @article{Application_results_of_the_system_of_agrarian_extension_in_the_CCSF_Onelio_Díaz, title = {Application results of the system of agrarian extension in the CCSF Onelio Díaz}, author = {Yero-Guevara, Alexei and Ramajo-Destrades, Jorge Luis and Navarro-Ocaña, Délira and Arañó-Leyva, Lázaro and Verdecia- García, Mario J. and González-Vega, Roberto}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, pages = {51-55}, year = {2024-05-29}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e24}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e24}, abstract = {The study was carried out during January 2007 to June 2010 period, in 11 properties of the Cooperative of Credits and Strengthened Services (CCSF) “Onelio Díaz” of the Unit of Interface of Comecará, of the Tercer Frente municipality, Santiago de Cuba province, in those that an appropriate interaction was promoted for the innovation among the actors interested in the sustainable development of the coffee-culture. These actions were carried out by means of the advice, training and technical attendance to the producers framed in the application of the System of Agrarian Extension and with it was achieved it a better linking, motivation and understanding of the producers in the adoption of technological options and diagnosis studies. This work also facilitated a correct application of the technology and it facilitated the creation of 5 demonstrative parcels that congregate an extension of 31.4 ha planted with coffee ´Robusta´ whose yields averages increased with relationship to the harvest (2007-2008) in 0.21 t/ ha 2 reference areas represented in 3.93 ha of coffee ´Robusta´ showing increases in the yields of 0.17 t/ha like increment average and it was achieved that 4 properties with a total area of 8.66 have of Robust coffee they reached the condition of sustainable, those that reported an increment average from their equivalent yields to 0.22 t/ha with relationship to the initial harvest, respectively.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e25 Redirecciones: 14 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/25 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25 BibTeX: @article{Solarization_and_bio_fumigation_like_alternatives_for_the_treatment_of_soils_in_Tercer_Frente, title = {Solarization and bio fumigation like alternatives for the treatment of soils in Tercer Frente}, author = {Navarro-Ocaña, Délira and Caro-Cayado, Pascual and Rodríguez-Castro, Maritza Idilia}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, pages = {56-61}, year = {2024-05-29}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e25}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e25}, abstract = {The following experience was carried out, taking in consideration the high percentage of affectation for nematodes and weeds in the territory of Tercer Frente; between the months of February and August of the 2010, in an area located to 150 msnm of the Estación Central de Investigaciones de Café y Cacao, with the objective of determining the effectiveness of alternative methods of disinfection of soils against weeds and nematodes. A witness and three experimentation treatments settled down: Solarization in stonemason, Biofumigation with fresh organic matter and Biosolarization in stonemason. The effectiveness of the treatments was determined for nematodes (population in soil, before and after treatments) and weeds (10 samplings to determine frequency and abundance of species, according to approach of Simón, 2001). It concluded that the treatments: Solarization in stonemason and Biosolarization in stonemason showed high effectiveness in the control of the nematofauna of the soil, when diminishing from degree 2 to 0. The weeds samplings denoted bigger incidence of these in the treatment Witness; bigger frequency of appearance of the species Cyperus rotundus L. and Cynodon dactylon L. (Pers.); while the first one of these was the most abundant.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e26 Redirecciones: 14 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/26 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26 BibTeX: @article{Report_of_new_pathogen_species_(Phytophthora_tropicalis)_in_the_cocoa_cultivation_in_Baracoa, title = {Report of new pathogen species (Phytophthora tropicalis) in the cocoa cultivation in Baracoa}, author = {Matos-Alonso, Gelasio Alfredo and Decock, Cony and Matos-Cueto, Yannolis and Hiboux, Damien and Clapé- Borges, Pablo}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, pages = {62-63}, year = {2024-05-29}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e26}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n2e26}, abstract = {Black or brown pod rot causes around 30% of global losses in cocoa production. This disease is caused by many species of the genus Phytophthora. The most devastating, P. megakarya, is found endemically in West Africa; but other species such as P. palmivora, P. citrophthora and P. capsici also cause severe damage in Latin America and the Caribbean (Vos et al., 2003; Cilas and Despreaux, 2004; Nyasse et al., 2007 and Mc Mahon and al., 2004).}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e4 Redirecciones: 14 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/4 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4 BibTeX: @article{Effect_of_water_stress_on_the_behavior_of_cultivars_of_Coffea_arabica_under_in_vitro_conditions, title = {Effect of water stress on the behavior of cultivars of Coffea arabica under in vitro conditions}, author = {Ramos-Navas, Ramón Antonio and Shimber, Tesfaye and Martínez-Suárez, Felipe and Taye, Endale and Tefera, Wondyifraw and Gebre, Endale and Mengecha, Ayelign}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {1}, pages = {3-7}, year = {2024-05-27}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e4}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e4}, abstract = {The investigation was developed in the biotechnology laboratory in the Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas of Gima (Jimma Agricultural Research Centre), to the Southwest of Ethiopia; between January and October of the 2007 period; to value the effect of the osmotic stress (water stress) on the growth of the stalk and roots of four cultivars of Coffea arabica under cultivation conditions in vitro. Samples of mature seeds of four Coffea arabica cultivars were used (Aba Buna, F-59, 7487 and Gawe), taken place in the season from the 2006 to the 2007 and benefitted by Coffee Breeding department and Coffee Agronomy of JARC. The zygotic embryos were deposited on the basal means SH (Schenk and Hildebrandt, 1972), containing BAP (0.02 mg/L), ELL (0.02 mg/l) and GA3 (0.05 mg/L). Six concentrations of the Manitol osmotic agent’s (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 %) were used for each coffee genotype. A significant differences among the coffee germplasm subjected to the stress (p < 0.05) for the root longitude. The growth of the root of the four cultivars was significantly inhibited with the osmotic stress taken place by the use of the Manitol. However, a Manitol concentration to 2 % produced the stimulation in the elongation from the root to the 20 days and 45 days after the treatment. The lethal doses (DL) for the root growth were 6 % from Manitol to the 20 days and 6.5 % from Manitol to the 10 days and 45 days. }, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e5 Redirecciones: 51 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/5 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/5 BibTeX: @article{Influence_of_good_agrotechnical_practices_on_results_productive_plants_of_the_UBPC_coffee-growing_Followers_of_Che, title = {Influence of good agrotechnical practices on results productive plants of the UBPC coffee-growing Followers of Che}, author = {Rodríguez-Patterson, Francisco and Viñals-Núñez, Rolando and Ramos-Hernández, Rogelio and Fernández-Palacios, Osmani}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {1}, pages = {8-12}, year = {2024-05-27}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e5}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e5}, abstract = {The work began with the field data compilation in the period 1993-2006 in all the labors made in the Coffee plantation UBPC “Seguidores del Che”; inside those that those were selected with enough systematical for its comparison carried out by means of the percentage referred to the higher value observed, with the objective of checking the influence of the nice agrotechnical practices in the productive results of the coffee plantation UBPC “Seguidores del Che”. As a result of the work the importance was appreciated of each one of the agrotechnical activities, to which were applied an analysis of simple correlation in connection with the obtained yield that it showed a positive relationship (r = 0.73), for the construction of continuous terraces, fundamentally in the moment of the sowing that it influenced largely in the obtaining of high yields in this UBPC.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e6 Redirecciones: 52 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/6 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/6 BibTeX: @article{Results_of_the_application_of_technologies_in_coffee_development_of_four_farms_of_the_Basic_Cooperative_Production_Unit_June_14th, title = {Results of the application of technologies in coffee development of four farms of the Basic Cooperative Production Unit June 14th}, author = {Arañó-Leyva, Lázaro and Ramajo-Destrades, Jorge Luis and Navarro-Ocaña, Délira and Verdecia-García, Mario J. and Yero-Guevara, Alexei}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {1}, pages = {13-19}, year = {2024-05-27}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e6}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e6}, abstract = {During February 2004-October 2009 period, the main problems that affect the coffee production were identified in four properties, planted with Coffea canephora Pierre ex Froehner species, in the Basic Unit of Cooperative Production June 14, of the Filé community, Tercer Frente, Santiago de Cuba province. Starting from a diagnosis; a development program settled down that included the application of appropriate technologies according to each case. The good physiologic state of the plantations was observed with more than 20 years of age and a depopulation that it oscillated between the 10 and 35 % of the coffees. Among the arboreal species not appropriate for the development of the cultivation the most frequent were Guasuma tomentosa, H. B. K. with 65 %, Manguifera indica L. and Roystonea regia Cook. V with 53 %, respectively. The most abundant were Musa paradisiaca L., Gliricidia sepium and Samanea saman Jerr. with 1362, 265 and 152 trees, respectively. In the evaluated properties sustained increments of the yields were achieved among 0.32 and 0.69 t/ha-1 of coffee gold during the crop 2009/2010. In the social order, it was determined that the relationship men/nucleus was 1.9, men linked to the cultivation 2.59, high incorporation of the woman to the work, insufficient cultural activities, 76 % of satisfaction for the housing in areas of the entity and 23 % of the activities to the insufficient coffee. They were carried out training activities in thematic of interest for the integral development of the entity, the producers and their relatives.}, }
Cu-ID: https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e7 Redirecciones: 51 URL: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/article/view/7 OAI: https://cafecacao.edicionescervantes.com/index.php/cafecacao/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7 BibTeX: @article{Production_of_coffee_grafts_in_Cuba, title = {Production of coffee grafts in Cuba}, author = {Grave de Peralta-Hechavarría, Genovevo and Caro-Cayado, Pascual and Rodríguez-Castro, Maritza Idilia and Moran- Rodríguez, Norlan}, journal = {Café Cacao}, volume = {10}, number = {1}, pages = {20-24}, year = {2024-05-27}, publisher = { Instituto de Investigaciones Agro-Forestales (INAF) }, language = {spa}, url = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e7}, cu_id = {https://cu-id.com/0356/v10n1e7}, abstract = {The technique of the Hypocotyls graft of Coffee, also known like graft Reyna in honor to its creator, is a technology that allows to use appropriate soils for the cultivation of the coffee whose obstacle is the presence of parasitic nematode of the roots of the cultivation, it was introduced in Cuba in the decade of the 1980, it was perfected to final of the nineties (XX century) and the first decade of the XXI century began to introduce for investigators of the Estación Central de Investigaciones de Café y Cacao (ECICC) and later on to generalize in the productive practice through the Fórum of Science and Technique from 1995 until the year 2009, stage in that 574581 that it didn’t satisfy the demand according to the affectations for nematodes of the gender Meloidogyne sp. took place in Santiago de Cuba province and in the coffee municipality of the Tercer Frente those that ascended to 28 % and 55 %, respectively; for that which in the year 2010, the team of grafting’ of the ECICC in coordination with the Enterprise of coffee of the territory decided to put into practice the integration of all the obtained results including the whole required organizational process and this way to achieve the biggest production of grafts in a campaign what facilitated the obtaining of 142 496 grafts, as well as to sit down the bases for productions of similar or bigger magnitude in next year’s in dependence of the interests and the coffee grower of the territory demand.}, }
